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1870: St Joseph Church Started
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Culture Comes to Biddeford
St. Joseph’s
in Biddeford ME was established as a parish on May 13, 1870 by a decree from
Bishop Bacon, Bishop of Portland. The parish was founded to meet the
spiritual needs of the many French Canadians who were migrating from Quebec
to the Biddeford area at the end of the 19th century.
The first building to house St. Joseph Church was the former Methodist
church, located at the corners of Alfred and Bacon streets (the present
sight of the Biddeford Police Department). In 1873 having outgrown its first
facility, the parish purchased land on Emery's Court (present site of the
church on Elm Street). Construction of this imposing and superb neo-Gothic
structure began. In 1883, with ceremonies never before seen this great
temple dedicated to the glory of God. For almost one hundred years St.
Joseph's church was the tallest building in the state of Maine.
Among the recognized treasures housed in this grand building is a classic
Hook and Hastings tracker organ (c.1880) and stained glass windows designed
by the famous Mayer studio in Munich, Germany.
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